Categories
Reviews

A Chance Cultural Offering in Hamburg: Dann Passiert das Leben

By Martha Thornycroft

Persevering through watching often-alternative German films on a 14-inch laptop screen in the name of my degree is a far cry from experiencing German cinema in a local Kino, surrounded by its intended audience; serendipitously stumbling upon a semi-premiere of a new German film was hardly how I had imagined my first visit to a cinema in Germany would unfold. Despite repeatedly standing up for Hamburg – the location of my first year abroad placement – and having to convince family and friends that it is, really, the second-largest city in Germany, I was still uncertain about the cultural opportunities on offer in this often-overlooked, maritime city in northern Germany. Within the first month of living here, however, my ardent defence of the city was validated and rewarded when I chanced upon the Hamburg film festival (Filmfest Hamburg), which turned out to be just one of the many cultural gems this city has to offer.

Filmfest Hamburg is an annual film festival that takes place at the end of September. It is by no means akin to the Venice or Cannes Film Festival; attendees do not have the opportunity to catch glimpses of star-studded celebrities and directors. But, like many modest film festivals that steer away from the exclusivity epitomising other renowned cinematic events, this humble film festival offers a pared-back, artistically focused showcase of films from around the world for cinephiles and part-time enthusiasts alike (myself included). In this vein, the ‘Tag des freien Eintritts’ (free entry day), introduced last year to coincide with the day of German reunification (3rd October), has made this event all the more accessible. Thanks to this new feature, I was able to attend free of charge – music to any student’s ears. The film in question was Dann passiert das Leben (2025), produced and written by Neele Leana Vollmar and featuring two prominent German actors, Anke Engelke and Ulrich Tukur. Unbeknownst to me, the film’s official premiere was set for two days later at the Zürich Film Festival, with its cinema release date scheduled for just over a month after that – meaning that I was essentially witnessing its very first public screening. What’s more, the cast and main crew were even in attendance and participated in a post-screening panel. 

The film foregrounds a seemingly unassuming couple: Hans, a freshly retired headmaster, and Rita, a care home worker. Their life in Bayern is governed by a ritualistic monotony that, on the surface, appears unremarkable and inevitable, but quickly reveals a deep-seated discontent at the root of the couple’s relationship and existence. As the title – roughly translated as “Then life happens” – suggests, life gets in the way, and their quiet day-to-day is rocked by an accident that has implications for them both.

Speaking during the panel, Vollmar explained how inspiration for the film came to her unexpectedly whilst she was staying at a hotel in Berlin. At the breakfast buffet, her attention was invariably drawn to a couple in their early sixties also seated in the restaurant. Watching the couple interact, Vollmar said she was mesmerised by their mutual consideration of one another. The notion of love enduring through time – remaining constant alongside life’s milestones – began to take shape in her mind. Ironically, when she asked the pair their secret to a successful relationship, they revealed, with a laugh, that they were actually brother and sister. This moment, however, does underline an important truth: the common assumption that romantic relationships enduring into later life will naturally continue to last. It is this assumption that Vollmar grapples with in her new film, where love is no longer taken for granted but depicted as a constant, and sometimes difficult, challenge to sustain. 

Although I am evidently far from the stage of life depicted in the film – that of empty-nesterhood and retirement – Vollmar’s commitment to realism managed to immerse me in the world of this hapless couple. The damp, chilly atmosphere of the film somehow transcended the boundaries of the screen, and despite the warmth of the cinema, I had to put my jumper back on, shielding myself from the imagined cold. The film’s arguably bleak depiction of life post-middle age leaves a strong impression, with Rita’s shutters serving as a fitting visual metaphor for the routinisation and mundanity that can accompany later life. One of the cast members admitted that rewatching the film made him feel compelled to call his parents. In this sense, Dann passiert das Leben seems to depict a ubiquitous fear held by adult children: that our parents might be slipping into a static and colourless existence rather than living their life to the fullest. This is a fact the film seems to be self-aware of, as just minutes before the defining watershed moment, Hans, during an argument, refutes Rita’s claim that he barely notices her, asserting instead that she lives her life as though she doesn’t want to be seen.

The film is visceral, which is testament to Engelke and Tukur’s acting, and slowly, as love starts to be rekindled, the ambiance becomes brighter and warmer. A not-quite-happy but more contented life starts to look possible, exemplified by a spontaneous dancing scene in a schnitzel restaurant (an undoubtedly German way of signalling that all is well). That is why the film’s ending feels like a clichéd cop-out. Vollmar goes to the trouble of carefully establishing parallels only to undercut the actors’ powerful performances with an ending that feels both jarring and incoherent. It remained unclear to me what Vollmar intended to convey. As a result, the film proved more thought-provoking for the questions it raises than for its narrative substance. Still, despite its disappointing conclusion, it managed to leave a lingering impression – an outcome I certainly hadn’t anticipated as I walked to the U-Bahn from my flat, unsure of what to expect from the cinema I had discovered by chance on a Hamburg cultural events poster. With this first experience behind me, I plan to happen upon as many of these cultural opportunities as I can before I have to return to watching German language films on my laptop screen – something I know will feel all the more tedious now. 

Featured Image: Claudia Hohne

Categories
Reviews

Rachel Cusk’s ‘Outline’ Trilogy: 2025’s Version of Meditation

By Martha Thornycroft 

Despite being nearly seven years behind the trend, I started the New Year reading Rachel Cusk’s Kudos (2018), the third in her Outline trilogy. The three books follow a novelist – Faye – as she navigates life as a divorcée and mother to two boys, whilst simultaneously working and juggling a career with personal demands. What makes the trilogy so interesting, however, is how the narrative voice blends into the background (as evidenced by the title Outline), allowing secondary characters to occupy the foreground and transform the narrative with their distinctive voices. Cusk writes the trilogy in such a way that there is no prescribed reading order. This flexibility means that each novel can be approached independently, allowing you to dip in and out of her novels as you wish. It was for exactly this reason that I reached for the final novel, Kudos, around the 1st of January, knowing my reading would contain some much-needed wisdom, and encourage some self-reflection for the New Year.

Cusk’s language is deceptively simplistic, providing profound insights into the human experience. Flicking through my well-thumbed copies, the many dog-eared pages speak volumes. Her books are eminently quotable and almost every chapter contains a universal truth worth remembering. For instance, in Outline, she writes, ’What Ryan had learned from this is that your failures keep returning to you, while your successes are something you always have to convince yourself of.’ As Alexandra Schwartz writes in The New Yorker, the characters in Cusk’s trilogy ‘swoop from the minute banality of personal experience to touch on the great themes of human life and society and back again.’ For this reason, Cusk manages to subtly capture the essence of what it is to be alive in the early 21st century – an elusive sentiment to define, considering that we are still living in it.

Whilst reading Kudos, I was struck by the honesty and frankness of Cusk’s depiction of Faye’s encounters with the various characters she meets, sharing deeply insightful and unfiltered aspects of their life. It made me question the narrator’s role: is the narrative voice (and Cusk herself) analysing the people she meets, or are these characters, in fact, analysing themselves? On this basis, the narrator (and Cusk) seems to occupy a therapist-adjacent status, not only for the novel’s characters but also for the reader. Cusk’s novels invite introspection, where the characters’ process of identifying their faults prompts us to do the same. There is something cathartic in recognising a shared trait in another person – albeit a fictional character. Frequently, while reading the trilogy, I found myself thinking: “Maybe that’s why I behave like that.” or “I know exactly who this reminds me of.” By relating to Cusk’s characters, I gained a more lucid understanding of myself. Therefore, in this sense, her novels have a dual function – serving as both entertainment and self-help novels.

Why do I think this trilogy, particularly Kudos, is pertinent to 2025? In a year coined ‘202thrive’ on social media, I believe it is fair to say that the social culture of wellness and mindfulness is gaining more and more traction – with myself included. Cusk’s novels offer a more feasible way of actioning that New Year’s resolution of being more introspective or aware of how we interact with others. Reading the Outline trilogy is, in my opinion, the ideal way to have a reflective start to 2025.